J. J. (John Joseph) O’Leary, 1890-1978, Businessman, and Co-Founder of Aer Lingus, Dublin

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JJ (John Joseph)O’Leary is the one at the rear with the glasses and hat.

Another early influence on founding of Aer Lingus:

Seán (John Joseph) Hurley (1883-1961), Durrus, West Cork, China and Dublin, First Irishman to have a Chinese Passport and early founder of Aer Lingus. Obituary 1961.

https://durrushistory.wordpress.com/wp-admin/post.php?action=edit&post=3631
Does anyone anything about JJ O’Leary?.

I have come across a few references to him over the years. Originally a civil servant.  He was the managing director of Cahills the printers who were based in Park Gate, later East Wall, Dublin and did a lot of official printing including Dáil Reports.   His period was from the 1920s until he retired in 1973.  He was reputedly the owner of Cahills and the company was sold in 1971 he retired from active business in 1977.

From Pat Campbell ‘Cahills Printers was the first company in the country to pay a female employee £1,000  per year.  Also most of their top senior management team were females. This was in place in the 1960’s when I joined the company. Clearly these appointments were made many years before that. The company was in Parkgate Street during J.J O’Leary’s time and not East Wall which came much later.’

He was one of the three who proposed the setting up of Aer Lingus in 1934.  The others were Sean Ó h-Uaghaigh and Colonel Charles Russell who was the driving force behind the project, he had been the chief of the Corps from 1922-1926.  Technical assistance was provided from Colonel Delamere then serving in the Air Corps.

O’Leary was a director of Aer Lingus and in fairness to them they deserve great credit for what we now have in the whole airline, leasing etc sector.

Other companies he was a director of included Dundalk Textiles Ltd, the Irish Press, Parkgate Printing Works, the Industrial Credit Company, at one stage he was a director of 50 companies.

In 1944 he was a director of the Industrial Credit Company Limited along with J.P.Colbert (Chairman), T. Caffrey, and M.W. O’Reilly., as well as Aer Rianta Ltd from 1943. He is with both companies in 1953 taking no fee as a director.

In 1959 there was a picture of him returning from an Aer Lingus flight from New York with Barry McGovern and John Ford.

He was a keen yachtsman being Commodore of The National Yacht Club from 1955-60, his yacht was the ‘Fara’ a 30 meter boat. He donated the Muglin’s Cup which is still awarded.  He was also a patron of the Abbey Theatre.

He was for many years a spokesman for the Irish Employers Federation at International Labour Conferences.

He looked to liberalize the static society and apparently provided £1,000 a year to Seán Ó Faoileáin to assist in the publication of ‘The Bell’ and provided an office.

He was married but separated for many years.  He had a long term relationship with Dr Thekla Beere the first woman Secretary of a Government Department.  He lived at 2 Seafield Avenue,  Monkstown Co. Dublin.  He was survived by his nephew John O’Leary, a Ryder Cup Golfer, Michael O’Leary a businessman and nieces Anne and Josie.

On the 31st December 1956 he was appointed to the Board of the Hospital Library Council.

He was active in theatrical circles. The actor Barry Fitzgerald when returning Dublin stayed with him. He was a member of the Dublin Theatre Festival Committee in 1957 and was a friend of Seán O’Casey and his wife.

http://books.google.ie/books?id=ZvX4AwAAQBAJ&pg=PT433&lpg=PT433&dq=jj+o+leary+cahills&source=bl&ots=NNmFnVAVYu&sig=BGHLGwU3zvjEi2HqP5nRW0s4owE&hl=en&sa=X&ei=V8pwVJuEEY7xav7LgvgB&ved=0CB0Q6AEwATgK#v=onepage&q=jj%20o%20leary%20cahills&f=false

The Roa Mooney (Abbey Actress) papers in the National Library contains some of his correspondence an a picture of him at an ICC board meeting..

1959 with Barry Fitzgerald on Aer Lingus flight to Barcelona.

http://irishphotoarchive.photoshelter.com/gallery/1959-Barry-Fitzgerald-and-J-J-OLeary/G0000Yw2Ypu_UCPM/C000094Ti_qheqAk
He may have come from Co. Wexford.

The Irish Times had an obituary of him on the 19th January 1978 as did the Irish Press and Independent.

For John King’s meetings ad discussions with him:

https://durrushistory.wordpress.com/2013/12/29/foundation-of-aer-lingus-1934-jj-oleary-sean-o-h-udhaigh-and-colonel-charles-russell/

Tolls and Frequency of Fairs in Baronies of Bantry and Bere and West Carbery, 9 Fairs Skull, Bantry 1843, 4 Fairs from a Grant by Duke of Devonshire, Dunmanway, 4 Fairs Ballygurteen (Dunmanway/Clonakilty), West Cork, fairs 24th June, 25th July, 28th December, under a patent Granted to the Reverend Sir Michael Cox, Bart in the Reign of George 111 (1738-1820), Clonakilty, 6 Fairs Goleen, 12 Fairs and a Weekly Market at Ballydehob, Lord Belhaven’s patent at Castletownbere. No Disturbances in Collecting Tolls Except at Bantry Once.

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The information was collected by the RIC.  Tolls were traded as a form of property.

 

Professional background Resident Magistrates Ireland 1888

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Cork Magistrates:

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1dII9nksaARBSpets_elaQhN6GUEqfm31TcOCFKgfnoQ/edit

From Wikipedia

In pre-independence Ireland, a Resident Magistrate was a stipendary magistrate appointed to a county (outside of the Dublin Metropolitan Police District) to sit among the justices of the peace at Petty Sessions in that county. They were appointed by the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (in reality, therefore, by the Dublin Castle administration in Ireland). The Petty Sessions in the early 19th century replaced the Manor Courts which were inefficient and often corrupt.

Petty sessions were originally held by justices of the peace, who were lay people (and in Ireland, typically members of the Protestant Ascendancy and as the 19th century advanced local eminent citizens), as preliminary hearings for Quarter Sessions and the assizes). From 1836, the justices acted under the supervision of resident magistrates. The Petty Sessions (Ireland) Act 1851 regulated petty sessions, organising the country into petty sessions districts and providing for the appointment of clerks of petty sessions. A series of Summary Jurisdiction (Ireland) Acts, beginning in 1851, vested petty sessions with summary jurisdiction in minor criminal matters. Both these Acts are still on the statute book, though heavily amended. In Dublin, the divisional magistrates exercised similar power to petty sessions under the Dublin Police Acts.

In practice the Clerk of Petty Sessions held considerable sway having a knowledge of law even if rudimentary and procedure.

Parliamentary Commission on Law and Practice In Respect of the occupation of Land in Ireland, Evidence taken at Bantry, Bandon, Kinsale, Bandon, 1844 re Land, Michael Murphy, Donemark, Farmer and Miller, 200 years under Lord Kenmare, William O’Sullivan Esq., his Son a Barrister in Dublin, Carriganass Castle, has 500-600 acres, in Youth put out of Family Lands by Lord Kenmare, John Collins Gent., Farmer, Oldcourt, Skibbereen, Labourers Wages 6d to 8d a day, Patrick Tobin, Gortavallig, (Kilcrohane), No Oppression on Estate of Lord Bantry, his Brother Richard White Exemplary, Allegations of Bribery against Denis Sullivan, Driver to Christopher Gallwey, Agent to Lord Kenmare, James McCarthy, Middleman, Goleen, Difficulty of Eliminating Middle men due to Complex Marriage settlements, Large Middleman, Rev Alleyn Evanson Durrus, Timothy O’Donovan, O’Donovan’s Cove holding from Mr. Congreve, Waterford and Lord Riversdale.

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Parliamentary Commission on Law and Practice In Respect of the occupation of Land in Ireland, Evidence taken at Bantry, Bandon, Kinsale, Bandon, 1844 re Land, Michael Murphy, Donemark, Farmer and Miller, 200 years under Lord Kenmare, William O’Sullivan Esq., his Son a Barrister in Dublin, Carriganass Castle, has 500-600 acres, in Youth put out of Family Lands by Lord Kenmare, John Collins Gent., Farmer, Oldcourt, Skibbereen, Labourers Wages 6d to 8d a day, Patrick Tobin, Gortavallig, (Kilcrohane), No Oppression on Estate of Lord Bantry, his Brother Richard White Exemplary, Allegations of Bribery against Denis Sullivan, Driver to Christopher Gallwey, Agent to Lord Kenmare, James McCarthy, Middleman, Goleen, Difficulty of Eliminating Middle men due to Complex Marriage settlements, Large Middleman, Rev AlLeyn Evanson Durrus, Timothy O’Donovan, O’Donovan’s Cove holding from Mr. Congreve, Waterford and Lord Riversdale.

https://www.google.ie/maps/@51.6808918,-9.4486028,11z

Michael Murphy, Donemark, Farmer and Miller, 200 years under Lord Kenmare, William O’Sullivan Esq., his son training to be Barrister, Dublin, Carriganass Castle has 500-600 acres in youth put out of family lands by Lord Kenmare, John Collins, Oldcourt, Skibbereen, Labourers Wages 6d to 8d a day, Patrick Tobin, Gortavallig, No Oppression on Estate of Lord Bantry, Allegations of Bribery against Denis Sullivan, Driver to Christopher Gallwey, Agent to Lord Kenmare, James McCarthy, Middleman, Goleen, Difficulty of Eliminating Middle men due to Complex Marriage settlements, Large Middleman Rev AlLeyn Evanson Durrus, Timothy O’Donovan, O’Donovan’s Cove holding from Mr. Congreve, Waterford and Lord Riversdale.

The Donemark Murphy family were Church of Ireland, a long line of Clergymen. In the mid 19th century Eva Murphy married Rev. Pratt of Durrus. They may have originated from around Rosscarbery. The Rowa factory is in the general area of Newtown House.

Online evidence taken at Bantry p 923, Skibbereen 947, Bandon 969, Kinsale 988, schedule of witnesses iv

http://www.dippam.ac.uk/eppi/documents/11941/eppi_pages/282459