• About
  • Customs Report 1821-2 (and Miscellaneous Petitions to Government 1820-5) and some Earlier Customs Data, including staffing, salaries, duties including, Cork, Kinsale, Youghal, Baltimore, with mention of Bantry, Crookhaven, Glandore, Berehaven, Castletownsend, Enniskeane, Passage, Crosshaven, Cove, Clonakilty, Cortmacsherry.
  • Eoghan O’Keeffe 1656-1723, Glenville, Co. Cork later Parish Priest, Doneralie 1723 Lament in old Irish
  • Historic maps from Cork City and County from 1600
  • Horsehair, animal blood an early 18th century Stone House in West Cork and Castles.
  • Interesting Links
  • Jack Dukelow, 1866-1953 Wit and Historian, Rossmore, Durrus, West Cork. Charlie Dennis, Batt The Fiddler.
  • Kilcoe Church, West Cork, built by Father Jimmy O’Sullivan, 1905 with glass by Sarah Purser, A. E. Childs (An Túr Gloine) and Harry Clarke Stained Glass Limited
  • Late 18th/Early 19th century house, Ahagouna (Áth Gamhna: Crossing Place of the Calves/Spriplings) Clashadoo, Durrus, West Cork, Ireland
  • Letter from Lord Carbery, 1826 re Destitution and Emigration in West Cork and Eddy Letters, Tradesmen going to the USA and Labourers to New Brunswick
  • Marriage early 1700s of Cormac McCarthy son of Florence McCarthy Mór, to Dela Welply (family originally from Wales) where he took the name Welply from whom many West Cork Welplys descend.
  • Online Archive New Brunswick, Canada, many Cork connections
  • Origin Dukelow family, including Coughlan, Baker, Kingston and Williamson ancestors
  • Return of Yeomanry, Co. Cork, 1817
  • Richard Townsend, Durrus, 1829-1912, Ireland’s oldest Magistrate and Timothy O’Donovan, Catholic Magistrate from 1818 as were his two brothers Dr. Daniel and Richard, Rev Arminger Sealy, Bandon, Magistrate died Bandon aged 95, 1855
  • School Folklore Project 1937-8, Durrus, Co. Cork, Schools Church of Ireland, Catholic.
  • Sean Nós Tradition re emerges in Lidl and Aldi
  • Some Cork and Kerry families such as Galwey, Roches, Atkins, O’Connells, McCarthys, St. Ledgers, Orpen, Skiddy, in John Burkes 1833 Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland:
  • Statement of Ted (Ríoch) O’Sullivan (1899-1971), Barytes Miner at Derriganocht, Lough Bofinne with Ned Cotter, later Fianna Fáil T.D. Later Fianna Fáil TD and Senator, Gortycloona, Bantry, Co. Cork, to Bureau of Military History, Alleged Torture by Hammer and Rifle at Castletownbere by Free State Forces, Denied by William T Cosgrave who Alleged ‘He Tried to Escape’.
  • The Rabbit trade in the 1950s before Myxomatosis in the 1950s snaring, ferrets.

West Cork History

~ History of Durrus/Muintervara

West Cork History

Author Archives: durrushistory

1850 Thomas Hungerford of the Island asked the British Admiralty to list wrecks off the West Cork Coast.  Assisted by Lord Bernard who later became the 3rd Earl of Bandon.

05 Thursday Nov 2026

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Click:

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Fxl9JrOdKkTdsbE-z4EBkTXb_hbhTLBGNfvhBUFnC4o/edit?tab=t.0

1907.  Judge Lord Peter O’Brien of Kilfenora  (Peter the Packer) on Rosscarbery Foxhounds.  West Cork Hunts.

03 Tuesday Nov 2026

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Tags

books, history, ireland, writing


Peter the Packer” (1842–1914): Born Peter O’Brien, he was a prominent Irish lawyer who served as the Attorney-General and later the Lord Chief Justice of Ireland. He earned his notorious nickname during the Land War era of the 1880s due to his aggressive practice of “packing juries” (excluding jurors deemed sympathetic to nationalist or agrarian defendants) to secure convictions.

The West Cork Connection: Though born in County Clare, O’Brien was a major figure on the Munster Circuit, frequently handling high-profile legal matters and prosecutions across County Cork. Beyond the courtroom, he was a passionate sportsman and an avid follower of regional hunts.

Miss Somerville referred to her part of team Somerville Ross author of the Irish RM series and a noted horsewoman.

Ireland’s foremost female writers of the nineteenth century, Edith Somerville and Martin Ross, advocated the ‘High Art of Comedy’ during the period of transition and turbulence in the Irish countryside. This critical biography of their collaboration from 1890 to Martin Ross’s death in 1915 studies the self-conscious artistry of the creators of the finest novel of the nineteenth century The Real Charlotte (1894). It considers the influence of both popular culture and high art in the treatment of the volatile Irish landscape and looks for the first time at the contexts of the immensely popular Irish R M stories and Edith Somerville’s accompanying illustrations. The writers’ sly send-ups of romantic notions of Irishness are revealed, while using certain expectations of a picturesque countryside to their own advantage. The book recontextualizes the writers’ fiction and illustrations through inter-disciplinary and cross-cultural methods by considering the influence of the visual arts, theatrical production, antiquarian study, and literature derived from Irish, British and European sources. In addition to Somerville and Ross’s interest in popular and elite art forms, the book stresses the writers’ all-consuming interest in land politics, suffragism, the Irish character and the Irish language, the workings of the law in the Irish countryside, and – above all – money and its lack in the small farms and cottages of Ireland.

Regional packs like the Rosscarbery Foxhounds faced a highly tumultuous period in Irish history, defined by significant structural transitions and political friction.

Political Resistance: By 1890, traditional foxhound packs across County Cork faced heavy opposition from the local Land League. Land League supporters frequently targeted hunts, viewing them as symbols of landlord ascendancy and oppression over tenant farmers. The Hungerford Legacy: Historically, the preservation of the hunt in Rosscarbery was heavily championed by local magistrates and landlords, notably Henry Jones Hungerford of Cahermore House, Rosscarbery. A famous local toast from the family summarized the regional sentiment: “We hope we may never see Carbery without a pack of hounds.”

Regional Consolidation: Around 1890, economic distress and political agitation in West Cork led to a shifting landscape for local sport. Many independent, private family packs across Cork were forced to disband or amalgamate with larger subscription clubs, such as the United Hunt or the Carbery Hunt, to survive the financial and social pressures of the era.

West Cork Hunts

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1dTHD86PwxIf3sYPRjPp8jCyb_WDSsAQjacA12riqRic/edit?tab=t.0

Newmans, Landlords Caheragh, West Cork and Magistrates

27 Tuesday Oct 2026

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https://docs.google.com/document/d/1C-TJGLeGdeUey_dugHoVzHZs42xo-wuqiSbjC5-yPyk/edit?tab=t.0

1898. Death of William Coveney, a Poor Peasant, Kilpatrick, Bandon, allegedly 113, Recalls French Coming to Bantry Bay

21 Wednesday Oct 2026

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Unfortunately the print is not great

1920 Carbery Show, Skibbereen, Winners.

20 Tuesday Oct 2026

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168 year old Carbery Show is back on the road
THE march of time caught up with one of the country’s most celebrated agricultural shows last year, but it’s back on track this year.
Thu, 15 Jul, 2004 – 01:00
Stephen Cadogan



Carbery Show in Skibbereen has been on the go since 1836. Indeed, the flavour of the show’s early years were immortalised by local literary figures, Edith Somerville and her cousin, Violet Martin, in their classic novel, Some Experiences of an Irish RM, which reached a worldwide audience in the hugely successful TV series, The Irish RM.

But last year, in the 167th year of the event, Carbery Show was halted because of construction of the N71 by-pass road through the show grounds.

Now, the work is completed, and the show is back on the road, as good as ever, complete with the Somerville Perpetual Challenge Cup, which, since 1950, has commemorated the family of Edith Somerville.

The major attractions at next Thursday’s event (July 22) will be the prestigious Cork County yearling horse and beef bull championships. But those who have fond memories of Mrs Céadogáin and Flurry Knox will still find plenty of inimitable west Cork characters at the Skibbereen event.

1920 Carbery Show, Skibbereen, Winners

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1zB_ua2QiQjp6AmO1Xn9KJAQ6y2y0-mpn8rMT7Ize0zM/edit?tab=t.0

1792-1970 West Cork Agricultural Societies and Shows, Races.

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1yoNjmDNQKT_pk3nvlCsT72YWYoDENcs–uaJxh2ber8/edit?tab=t.0

A1 has a Go at West Cork Funerals. 1634-2019.

09 Friday Oct 2026

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Full file:

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1A8vkAzsRVEhpiP2EOryWiYcEryJw0ic4DmnKe6vZEqI/edit?tab=t.0

Funerals West Cork 1634-2019.

The Brehon Laws survived for at least 800 years in Ireland, with early Legal Annals indicating a unified legal culture and standardised literary language across the Island. Latest Addition: the Succession Act 1965. Dınnṡeanċas, meaning “lore of places”

06 Tuesday Oct 2026

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books, history, writing


#AncientWorld_UCD Exploring early Irish law

Medieval texts provide evidence that #AncientWorld_UCD Exploring early Irish law

Medieval texts provide evidence that Brehon Law survived for at least 800 years in Ireland, with early legal annals indicating a unified legal culture and standardised literary language across the island. A world expert in Celtic historical linguistics, Dr Fangzhe Qiu examines the development of Irish language, literature and law from earliest times. His European Research Council (ERC)-funded #FLEXI project explores how medieval scribes preserved Early Irish Law by reinterpreting legal digests across centuries, and is shedding light on their identities, education, and motivations.

UCD houses a treasured collection of medieval manuscripts, written in both Irish and Latin. Our researchers are examining these complex sources with a fresh lens, to decipher their meaning, uncover intertextual networks, and reveal more about the people who created them. #TheStoriesThatShapeUs

Learn more: https://lnkd.in/duCa3kpA

Explore research on The Ancient World at UCD: https://lnkd.in/dX9GaP9i

UCD School of Irish, Celtic Studies and Folklore, UCD School of HistoryUCD College of Arts and Humanities, UCD Library, University College Dublin, UCD College of Social Sciences and Law, Research Ireland, Enterprise Ireland, UCD Global, UCD Alumni A world expert in Celtic historical linguistics, Dr Fangzhe Qiu examines the development of Irish language, literature and law from earliest times. His European Research Council (ERC)-funded #FLEXI project explores how medieval scribes preserved Early Irish Law by reinterpreting legal digests across centuries, and is shedding light on their identities, education, and motivations.

UCD houses a treasured collection of medieval manuscripts, written in both Irish and Latin. Our researchers are examining these complex sources with a fresh lens, to decipher their meaning, uncover intertextual networks, and reveal more about the people who created them. #TheStoriesThatShapeUs

Learn more: https://lnkd.in/duCa3kpA

Explore research on The Ancient World at UCD: https://lnkd.in/dX9GaP9i

A closer look at the Irish concept of ‘place’ in c12th century manuscripts known as the Dindsenchas

https://specialcollections.ul.ie/tag/dinnseanchas

Charles Haughey and Roger Hayes a reforming duo at the Department of Justice 1959-1964, the Succession Act influence of the Brehon Laws outrage to the threat to the integrity of the family farm and the threat to ‘Women of certain age’

Charles Haughey and Roger Hayes a reforming duo at the Department of Justice 1959-1964, the Succession Act influence of the Brehon Laws outrage to the threat to the integrity of the family farm and the threat to ‘Women of certain age’

Professor Thadeus O’Mahony (1822-1903), Ballineen, West Cork, Church of Ireland Minister, Professor of Irish at Trinity College Dublin (1861-79), Botanist and the Brehon Law Commission in the 1850s with Dr. John O’Donovan. His father was Cornelius O’Mahony Gentleman. He married Annabella Geoghegan of Rathmines, daughter of Henry in 1856. The same year he was Treasurer of the Ossianic Society in TCD and the O’Donovan Rossa/James Stephens Connection.

He was elected to the Kilkenny Historical Society in 1854 on the recommendation of R. Hitchcock Esq., being at that time Professor of Irish at St. Colomba’s College, Rathfarnham.

The Royal Irish Academy has a collection Graves of the papers between Doctor John O’Donovan and Rev Thadeus O’Mahony re the Brehon Law Commission. The eventual editions are now not hugely well regarded but were most important for the commencement os serious study into the topic. There is a Rev. Thadeus O’Mahony prize in TCD.

O’Donovan Rossa refers to his brother:

James O’Mahony of Bandon wrote to me that he wished to meet me to have a talk over Irish national affairs. He suggested that St. John’s Eve in Ross would be a good place, as crowds of people would be there, and we would escape any prying notice. We met there that day. We had our talk, and then we walked toward the Abbey field. The blind and the halt and the lame were there, in every path and passage way, appealing for alms — appealing mostly in the Irish language. We stood behind one man who was sitting down, his bare ulcerated legs stretched out from him. His voice was strong, and his language was beautiful.

Spouses and Civil Partners

  • With No Children: The surviving spouse or civil partner receives one-half of the estate if there is a will, or the entire estate if there is no will. [1]
  • With Children: The surviving spouse or civil partner receives one-third of the estate if there is a will, or two-thirds if there is no will. [1]

Children’s Rights

  • Intestacy: If there is no will, the remaining one-third of the estate goes to the children. [1]
  • Contesting a Will (Section 117): A child can apply to court if they feel a parent failed in their moral obligation to provide for them. This only applies when a parent leaves a will. [1, 2]

1806, Living in a Colony. Catholic Electors in Ireland.

05 Monday Oct 2026

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art, Food, ireland, travel


Election of Daniel O’Connell, 8th July, 1828 from diary of Amhlaoimh Ó Súilleabháin (Humphrey O’Sullivan)

https://kilkennyarchaeologicalsociety.ie/amhlaoibh-o-suilleabhain-or-humphrey-osullivan-diarist/

1804 Justice of the Peace (Magistrate) Guide, Papist Warrants including Committal of a Popish Priest for Marrying Contrary to Law.

Even in 1804 these measures were a throwback to the Penal Laws of the early 18th century and had fallen into abeyance.  The marriage stipulation features in a major case c 1770s involving one of the Bantry Whites (later Lord Bantry family).  He had married a Miss Dillon, a Catholic.  He later had the marriage annulled as it was illegal having been  performed by a ‘Popish Priest’

https://wordpress.com/post/durrushistory.com/35781

Effect of Penal Laws.  Sons Of Irish Catholic Aristocratic Families Requirement to Produce Genealogical Proof for Crown Service on the Continent 17th 18th and 19th centuries.

https://wordpress.com/post/durrushistory.com/28655

1840 Legal Action on 1740 Deed Whereby Thornhill acted as Trustee for Galweys on Hedges Eyre Macroom, Co. Cork, Estate to Circumvent Penal Laws and Ejectment Action by Hedges Eyre estate in 1840.

https://wordpress.com/post/durrushistory.com/20700

Miss Mary Twomey from Schull near Skibbereen reads her Recantation from The Errors of The Church of Rome and Embraced the Protestant Religion at St. Nicholas Church, Cork.

Sometimes this would be done on inter-faith marriage, other time an empty formula for conveyancing or professional purposes to technically comply with the Penal Laws.

Another Twomey appears on the Cork Convert Rolls:

Thomas Twomy, Gent. 1730 Cork

Convert Rolls, Co. Cork.

https://wordpress.com/post/durrushistory.com/14948

1763, Death at age of 102 of Henry Galwey Esq., Bantry From a Former Very Opulent Family Honest people Reduced in Recent Years Of Frequent Seizures Falling On Hard Time

https://wordpress.com/post/durrushistory.com/13606

Penal Laws in Co. Cork early 18th century, Father Donogh Sweeney, Doctor of Sorbonne, Paris, , arrested like common criminal for saying Mass by Richard Hedges, Macroom, Warrant 16th October 1712. Petition of 1717 of Samuel Potter Innishannon to Lord Liutenant re ‘Bringing to Justice’ two Popish priests Charles Carthy and Teige Mahony for saying Mass and a Popish Schoolmaster Owen Cartie and who has shown great diligence in apprehending and prosecuting many secular and regular Popish clergy

Hedges was associated with the Whites then of Whiddy later Bantry House dn the Blairs Dunmanway/Bantry/Durrus, Davies Macroom and the Fenwicks of Dunmanwya in acquiring large blocks of land from the London Hollow Blade Company. They were later involved in smelting, forest clearing, and Bantry fisheries.

https://wordpress.com/post/durrushistory.com/7445

Correspondence regarding rents and royalties owed Lord Bandon by the Dereenalomane Barytes Mines Company (later Dunmanus Bay Barytes Company), Ballydehob/Durrus. 1913-20,

04 Sunday Oct 2026

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correspondence regarding rents and royalties owed Lord Bandon by the Dereenalomane Barytes Mines Company (later Dunmanus Bay Barytes Company), 1913-20,

Page 23

In Cork Archives:

Scart and Barytes Mines Derreenlomane, (Doirín na Lomán: Little Oakwood), Ballydehob, West Cork, Barytes Mines.

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-qw3py3ewmBM6LEUpxJUOYQm4y_Gs5ZG-p_1Wk9EGRU/edit?tab=t.0

https://publications.corkarchives.ie/view/549181857/23/
https://publications.corkarchives.ie/view/549181857/23/

Ireland’s Heritage Apple Trees.  Brehon Laws,  listed crab apple trees among the airig fedo (‘nobles of the wood’); the ‘nobles’ were the most important of four classes of trees, based on economic importance The penalty for cutting down a noble tree was provision of a  number of milch cows to the tree’s owner

03 Saturday Oct 2026

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Courtesy: C. Elliott-Kingston and G. MacMaster

School of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland; School of Biology  and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1J3Grn1vHGmLyP5hh79Uh6vDiB3wEjdmQ4diz-1jwyq0/edit?tab=t.0

Lamb-Clarke Irish Historical Apple collection


UCD is home to the Lamb-Clarke Irish Historical Apple collection. The collection comprises some 85 cultivars of culinary and dessert apples, with around 45 being uniquely Irish. While names of townlands such as Oola in Limerick and Waterford and Oulart in Wexford suggest that apples are long cultivated in this country, nursery catalogues from the late 18th and early 19th century list Irish cultivars such as Kerry Pippin.

This collection, which has been supported by the Dept of Agriculture and Food, is an important genetic resource for development of new apple cultivars. It is an integral part of the School of Agriculture and Food Science (SAFS) and plays a crucial role in preserving Ireland’s apple-growing heritage, supporting biodiversity, and serving as an educational and research resource.

George Hegarty, cooker/eater, grafted from a unique variety of George Hegarty’s farm overlooking Dunmanus Bay, Rossmore, grafted 2016.

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16th Regiment of Foot assisted female emigration australia ballyclough bantry bay caithness legion cavan regiment of militia cheshire fencibles coppinger's court inbhear na mbearc Irish words in use 1930s lord lansdowne's regiment mallow melbourne ned kelly new brunswick O'Dalys Bardic Family. o'regan Personal Memoirs rosscarbery schull sir redmond barry sir walter coppinger st. johns sydney Townlands treaty of limerick Uncategorized university of Melbourne victoria
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