Spioróg, the Sparrowhawk


Finola's avatarRoaringwater Journal

Spiro watchfulWe’ve been calling it Spiro from the Irish work for sparrowhawk – Spioróg (spuh-rogue). Ours is just one of the many sparrowhawks in West Cork – this is not a bird that is endangered in any way at the moment. They’ve been classed as secure. There was a decline back in the old DDT days, but the population has fully recovered since then.

Spiro head

Look at that raptor face – the hooked beak and the piercing yellow eyes

This is one ferocious hunter; but efficient, not so much. In fact, it catches about one bird for every ten it chases. Exhausting! We have watched it plummet from the sky to land on or beside our bird feeder. We’ve watched it chase birds into the bushes only to emerge battered but empty handed. We’ve never seen it actually catch something, although no doubt that will happen in time. When we suddenly see…

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Survey St. Finbarr’s Graveyard, in Catholic Church, Bantry, West Cork, Commissioned by Paddy O’Keeffe 1955.


durrushistory's avatarWest Cork History

Survey St. Finbarr’s Graveyard, (in the grounds of the Catholic Church), Bantry, West Cork,  Commissioned by Paddy O’Keeffe (local businessman and antiquarian) 1957, a lot of the leg work on this and the survey of The Abbey was done by Donal Lucey .

 

 

Courtesy Hazel Vickery

 

 

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1asuHI0SOz3XPd1W2xTjsDBXrO70loa3dxaxFSdLtDTQ/edit

http://www.kilmocomogue.cork.anglican.org/Kilmocomogue/St._Brendans_Church,_Bantry.html

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Burials at Durrus East (Moulivard) Graveyard, West Cork.


https://www.google.ie/maps/place/Durrus,+Co.+Cork/@51.6439037,-9.4782915,17.69z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x48459fe7ccd270df:0x231e3744ac95441a!8m2!3d51.6217112!4d-9.521993

Burials at Durrus East (Moulivard) Graveyard, West Cork.

This graveyard is probably one of the most ancient in West Cork and still used on the odd occasion.  The ruined church may date from the 15th century and the walls are still in good condition with the exception of one which was buttressed by a Fás scheme i the 1980s.

In Durrus nowadays Catholics are buried in the graveyard attaching to the Church build in 1900s and members of the Church of Ireland and Methodists in St.James which dates from 1793.  That churchyard became so congested in the 1850s that lord bandon gave additional land for an extension.  The ground being rocks had to be lowered by quarrymen and soil obtained from the buffs near the pier about 500 metres away.   There are a number of Church of Ireland families buried in Moulivard, The Shannon family from Moulamill (Glanlough, lower house) with David Shannon in 1804, the Dukelows from Tralibawn from 1880 likely it originated in Crottees, Williamson from Brahalish, Fergusons, Sullivans/O’Sullivans.

Most of the burials originate in neighbouring townlands of Ballycomane, Moulivard, Letterlickery and part of Caheragh.  Some of those from other areas may have had an ancestor from nearby townlands.

About50 years ago a herd of sheep broke in and cleaned out the graveyard. In so doing they exposed the graves including that of Father Bernane.  The grave was covered by an array of coloured bottles. The was according to tradition fond of the sup an tis may have been a factor in him being sensed.  Grateful people who availed of his miraculous powers left the bottles in thanks.  His grave was exhumed adn his skull is supposed to be on the ledge inside the church polished by hundreds of years o kissing.

The question is where were those from Durrus to Ahakista buried pre 1900?.  There are at least two old burial grounds which we=were tough t be cillíns (Children burial areas) at West Brahalish an Ahagound/Clashadoo.  In fact the distribution of both small and large stone suggest that adults were buried there and the site at Chashadoo has a series of regular lines.

The majority of the burials are unrecorded,

If anyone has an ancestor there I would be happy to include in the record if details are forwarded.

Burial record:

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1_ZJPGOWONtCouo_0bFweremkr333Pi8QIMFRe_6MhdE/edit#gid=0

Rounds, Holy Wells, at Rooska, Moulivard and Father Bernane from 1938 School Folklore Collection, Carrigboy National School, Durrus, West Cork.

Moulivard (Ward, the Bard’s Hillock) Church, Durrus, West Cork.

Sale of Durrus/Bantry, West Cork Estate of Arthur Hutchinson Deceased by landed Estate Court, 1854 including to Townlands of Derrivahallow, Killovenogue, Clonee, Ahagoheen, Parkanna, part of Moulivard, Gutheyclona, Middle and West Letterlickey with valuable Lead Deposits with Legal Tenure, Maps, Tenant’s details:

Monastery pre 1650 at Moulivard Church (Durrus East), Co. Cork

Christy Moore sings John Spillane’s Gortatagort (Gort an tSagairt), Chief Francis O’Neill, Pilgrimage to Moulivard Church and Irish Sinologist.

1892. Immense Funeral of Mrs Thomas Dillon, nee Roycroft, Husband Thomas Poor Law Guardian (PLG) Bantry, Obituary a Who’s Who of West Cork.

1601. Reputed Ambush and Massacre of O’Sullivan Bere Troops at Bishopsland Bridge, Caheragh, West Cork, by O’Mahonys, returning from The Battle of Kinsale.

Trinkets, Coins, and Momentoes at The Statue of Our Lady of Tralibawn, Bantry, West Cork, Probably Pre Christian in Origin Also in Brittany.

1875. Parish of Slanes, Upper Ards, Co. Down, ‘At the time of my visit, a workman wa engaged in deepening the fading letters on an old limestone inscription, to preserve a little longer, from total oblivion, the memory of some obscure name. From Alexander Knox, ‘History of Co. Down’


1875.  Parish of Slanes, Upper Ards, Co. Down, ‘At the time of my visit, a workman wa engaged in deepening the fading letters on an old limestone inscription, to preserve a little longer, from total oblivion, the memory of some obscure name. From Alexander Knox, ‘History of Co. Down’

https://books.google.ie/books/about/A_History_of_the_County_of_Down_from_the.html?id=pZIiAQAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y

 

Earliest Irish script in Latin Antiphony of Bangor, 680 AD, Irish Scribes First to use initials for articulating texts, Late Printing in Irish with Kearney’s Catechism 1571, examples of Gaelic Script, Elizabethan 1571 AD, Vatican, 1675 AD, Jacques Guerin 1732 AD, Petrie 1841 SD.

 

Antiphonary of Bangor, Co. Down c.690 ad, Mount Stewart and Nugents of Portaferry.

 

….

 

 

 

 

1822, Cork Trustees of London Relief Committee for Distress.


 

1822, Cork Trustees of London Relief Committee for Distress.

 

 

This arose from a major disaster due to potato failure.

 

 

 

https://books.google.ie/books?id=pGUUAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=inauthor:%22Committee+for+the+relief+of+the+distressed+districts+in+Ireland%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi06pfLy7jRAhWHC8AKHXdfBSoQ6AEIDzAA#v=onepage&q=bantry&f=false

 

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1741.  Major Tenants on Kenmare Estate Bantry District, Tim Casey, Newtown £18, David Gallwey, Glaunreagh,  Dromsullivan £47, James Gallwey, Donemark £38, Patrick Gallway Gurteenroe £22,  Richard Goodwin, Beversham Harman, Laheran £15, Thomas Hutchins, Ballylickey, £19, Gilbert Mellefont, Donemark ,£38, Rev. Thomas Miller, Reendonegan, £43, Michael Murphy, Donemark, £18,  Rev. Richard Schofield, Ards and Coomleigh, £28, William Sullivan, Ards, £53, Richard Tobin, Donemark Mills, £3, John Young, Direenkollig, £5,


The Dr. Albert Casey of Birmingham, Alabama, collection has the details as does the accounts of the Estate on the Irish Manuscripts Commission site online.

 

 

1741.  Major Tenants on Kenmare Estate Bantry District, Tim Casey, Newtown £18, David Gallwey, Glaunreagh,  Dromsullivan £47, James Gallwey, Donemark £38, Patrick Gallway Gurteenroe £22,  Richard Goodwin, Beversham Harman, Laheran £15, Thomas Hutchins, Ballylickey, £19, Gilbert Mellefont, Donemark ,£38, Rev. Thomas Miller, Reendonegan, £43, Michael Murphy, Donemark, £18,  Rev. Richard Schofield, Ards and Coomleigh, £28, William Sullivan, Ards, £53, Richard Tobin, Donemark Mills, £3, John Young, Direenkollig, £5,

Tim Casey, Newtown £18,

David Gallwey, Glaunreagh,  Dromsullivan £47, James Gallwey, Donemark £38, Patrick Gallway Gurteenroe £22,

Genealogy of David Gallwey, Bantry, West Cork, son of Henry and Mary McCarthy conformed to the Church of Ireland 1770, Adjutant Bantry Volunteers, Left for Lisbon, son Consul for Portugal in Cork ancestor of Galweys in Portugal, Brazil, Tenerife, USA, Peru.

1742, Kenmare Estate in Bantry Area, collection of Rents by James Galwey of Cork and Depositing them In Hoares and Development of 18th century Cork Banking.

1700. Claims Entered of Lands Forfeit by Rebellion, in Baronies of Bere and Bantry and Carbery, West Cork with Chichester House, Dublin.

Richard Goodwin,

Beversham Harman, Laheran £15,

Petition from John Winspeare, c 1648, Shipwright, living near Bantry Bay, West Cork, Timber for Staves, Propositions for Felling, and Deed of 1724 Robert Winispeare probably Durrus

Robert Winispeare probably Carrigbui (Durrus), Deed 1724, names Beversham Harman, Lahern, Hutchins also probably involved in timber trade and fishing.

Thomas Hutchins, Ballylickey, £19,

Gilbert Mellefont, Donemark,£38,

Proceedings at the High Court of Justice at Dublin and Cork 1652–1654 for Trying Irish Catholics Arising from Rising of 1641. Mentioned Belgooly, Bandon, Garretstown, Included : ‘Triall.Jo. Long. Philip Barry oge Ja: Roch. Rich. Roch. not here.David oge Reagh. Catherine Dolbier at Belgooly . Pierse Gogan. saved by him. Co. Corke Gerot Nugent. Laghlyn o Line. Philip Roch. Ric. Barry. Jo. Roch. W Mollifont for murdering Pascha Trudgeon’ 54. Jo. Long. – Guilty.55. Philip oge Barry. – Not Guilty.56. James Roch. – Not Guilty.57. David oge Reagh – Not Guilty.58. Philip Roch – Not Guilty.59. Rich. Roch. – Not Guilty.60. Laughlin Ô Line. – Not Guilty.61. W. Mellifont. – Not Guilty.62. Pierse Gogin – Not Guilty63. Rich. Barry – Not Guilty.64. Gerot Nugent – Not Guilty.65. Jo. Roch. – Not Guilty. Trial of Charles MacCarthy Reagh, Dermot McNecrimineh and John Burrows; Trial of Lieutenant Colonel Bourke; Trial of Dr Hely; Trial of John Barry

Mellifonts of Donemark, Bantry, West Cork.

Rev. Thomas Miller, Reendonegan, £43,

Michael Murphy, Donemark, £18.

1822. Local Fishery Committees, Kinsale, Clonakilty, Glandore, Baltimore, Crookhaven, For Bantry, Timothy O’Donovan J.P., O’Donovan’s Cove, Durrus, Michael O’Sullivan, Rev. Edward Jones Alcock, Rector, Durrus, John Jagoe later Fishery Commissioner, Michael Murphy, Newtown, Bantry, Rev. M McChean, Bantry, John Sandys Bird. Background to Memebers Mainly Magistrates

Updated Early. 19th Century Political Figures in Bantry and Carbery District, Tithes, Cess Payments, Baronial Constables, Drivers, Village Pounds

Rev. Richard Schofield, Ards and Coomleigh, £28, William Sullivan, Ards, £53.

Shofields of Dunmanway associated wit Fenwicks/Blairs/Whites in acquiring lands for Hollow Blade Company.  Possible Sullivan a Bandon/Dunmanway attorney possibly married into Shofields.

Richard Tobin, Dnemark Mills, £3.

There were a number of Richard Tobins later in Kicrohane including the well known “King’ Tobin.

John Young, Direenkollig, £5,

1799. General Plummer Young, (c 1740-, Bantry born Siege of Seringapatam, India and Extended Bantry, Young Family, Fish Merchants. Land Owners, Apothecaries and Doctors in Bantry since c 1600.

1916 Swearing in of Daniel O’Leary MP for West Cork to House of Commons.  1918 his Question to Whether Local Magistrates Consulted  before West Cork Proclaimed and Prohibition of Fairs and Markets in Bantry and Castletownbere.


durrushistory's avatarWest Cork History

1916 Swearing in of Daniel O’Leary MP for West Cork to House of Commons.  1918 his Question to Whether Local Magistrates Consulted  before West Cork Proclaimed and Prohibition of Fairs and Markets in Bantry and Castletownbere.

Elected 15 Nov 1916Daniel O’Leary   Born May 1878Died 23 Dec 195476

1916 – By-election on Gilhoolys death. This was the first election after Easter Rising and the last victory for the IPP in west Cork. Seat won by Daniel O’Leary. Last great clash between William O’Brien and John Redmond.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Cork_by-election,_1916

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1824 Richard Griffith, Road Engineer, Progress Report, Skibbereen to Crookhaven, Wheeled Carts now Appear, where heretofore Loads were carried on the Backs of Horses, New Entrance to Town Of Bandon, Road From Courtmacsherry to Timoleague, Road from Clonakilty to New Fishery Pier At Ring, New Road Skibbereen to Bantry, Macroom to Killarney, with a Note on The System of Labour Organisation Used.


durrushistory's avatarWest Cork History

1824 Richard Griffith, Road Engineer, Progress Report, Skibbereen to Crookhaven, Wheeled Carts now Appear, where heretofore Loads were carried on the Backs of Horses, New Entrance to Town Of Bandon, Road From Courtmacsherry to Timoleague, Road from Clonakilty to New Fishery Pier At Ring, New Road Skibbereen to Bantry, Macroom to Killarney, with a Note on The System of Labour Organisation Used.

Richard Griffith letter to Dublin Castle on progress of road from Skull to Crookhaven, Co. Cork where ‘upwards of 3,000 are employed’, 1822.

Recollections of Sir Richard Griffith (1784-1878), including his escape from death by Grenadiers 1798.

1828 Public Works Allocations, New Public Roads Skibbereen to Bantry Macroom to Glenflesk

http://www.dippam.ac.uk/eppi/documents/9822/page/215005

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13th January 1816. Viscount Bantry Created Earl of Berehaven and a New Viscount.


13th January 1816.  Viscount Bantry Created Earl of Berehaven and a New Viscount.

 

 

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Not clear if this is the same but the reference to ‘young nobleman’ might suggest so:

 

Lord Richard Viscount Berehaven, 2nd Earl of Bantry. (White/Bantry), (1800-1868) Bantry, Pre 1831. 41 Belgrave Square, London. Bearhaven Lord “In a Silver Box, as a testimony of their High Esteem for this highly respected young Nobleman”. (1821) Subscriber 1821 Dr Thomas Wood’s ‘Primitive Inhabitants of Ireland.   Notified as Magistrate of Catholic Meeting on Loyalty to King 1825.  13th January 1816.  Viscount Bantry Created Earl of Berehaven and a New Viscount. Deputy Lieutenant 1832. Member Commission  on Magistrates 1838.  Attending Protestant Conservative Society meeting 1832.  Protestant Protest Meeting Bandon 1834.  He enjoyed an income of £9,000 per annum. He also married well in 1836 in London ; his wife’s Lady Mary O’Brien’s (a descendant of Brian Boru) dowry was £30,000.  At Bantry Vote Registration Session 1840 with Augustus Payne JP (His Land Agent), Revs Sadler and Triphook.   Probably focus of perceived ’Orange’ faction in Bantry by Liberals.  On death of his father became Earl of Bantry in 1851 following 3 years abroad. He amassed Bantry House Art Collection. Member provisional Committee projected Bandon to Bantry Railway 1845. Resolved, by Castletownbere Board of Guardian: ‘that the offer made on the part of Lord Berehaven of the house and offices at Cametringane as a temporary workhouse until the 1st August Castletown Board of Guardians 1850 be accepted’. Beara Estate sold to Lord Clinton c 1850 subject to scathing criticism of him and agent Patrick O’Sullivan, Millcove by Dublin Barrister Prendergast of treatment of tenants and recovery of arrears.