Gentleman’s Magazine 1749 on Sir Richard Cox and the development of the Linen Industry in Dunmanway, Co.Cork


As Magistrate:

Sir Richard Cox, 1757, Dunmanway. Subscriber James Simon Irish Coinage 1749.   On 1741, famine, 500 dead in his parish, ‘burying the dead used to be one of the most religious acts among the Irish is now a burden’.  The Papists thought they are bad members of this society are yet better than  none.  Cox, Richard, Sir., Dunmanway, succeeded by his son, Rev. Sir Michael – (CC 30/1/1766)

Francis McNamee had a piece in ancestry.com in 2010 taken from Gentleman’s Magazine Vol 19 October 1749 page 463 in relation to Sir Richard Cox and Dunmanway:

Submission from the Remberances, October 14th:

This writer quotes a faying of Themistocles the Athenian, Put but a poor and languid city under my care, and I will render it rich and flourishing; Which kind of ability; is what alone. he says, constitutes a great and able politician. Sir Richard Cox of Ireland in the year of 1733, came to the possession of a large, fruitful but uncultivated tract of land, inhabited by a race of beggars, grown by habitual wretchedness so hardened that tho’, no sensible of the smart, they were not ashamed to prefer hunger and idleness to labour and competency. He therefore, directed his thoughts to remedy this evil; and wisely concluded that nothing but the establishment of a staple manufacture on the premises would answer the purpose.

For very sufficient reasons he chose the linen; and having procured a quantity of flax seed in 1735, prevailed with them to sow it and by dint of perseverance, and a series of admirable expedients to rectify his own mistakes, to render sloth infamous, to excite emulation, to increase his colony, if it may be so called, and to interest all the passions of those concerned in its success, he at last fixed it on such an establishment, as, if the same laws are observed, bids fair to to perpetual.

Already the little town has undergone a wonderful change; for whereas, in 1735, it contained ay most but 50 houses, many of them only fit for beggars, it now contains 117 houses, whose inhabitants are fully employed and take pleasure in being so.

This is true patriotism and policy united; a sphere of ambition, that every gentleman may follow innocently; laudably, and profitably.

Sir Richard Cox introduced families from the North of Ireland to assist names such as McGivern (McGovern from Leitrim/Fermanagh), Maguire, Pattison and McMullan among others

Impressions of Travellers, Halls of Ballineen, West Cork, RIC Station 1840 and Kohl 1844 Bantry to Kenmare on RIC

Tags


Jim Herlihy’s short history of the RIC (Four Courts Press 1997) quotes from two travel accounts of the new force in the 1840s in West Cork.

In 1840 Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Carter Hall toured Ireland and visited the then new barracks at Ballineen (Ballyneen):

The police station we first visited was Ballyneen, a village near Dunmanway which we were merely passing through, and of course as our inspection was quite unlooked for, it was consequentially unprepared for. The sergeant, a remarkably fine and intelligent young man, Alex Hewson, readily complied with our request to be permitted to examine his barrack. It contained five men, strong and active fellows: the rooms were all whitewashed, the little garden was well-cultived and free from weeds. The men slept in iron bed-steads, and the palliasses, blankets, pillows etc., were neatly rolled up and placed at the head of each. The firearms and bayonets, each as polished as a mirror, were hung up over each bed, and the floors were as clean as ‘a new pin’. Each man had his small box at his bed foot. All was in perfect order as if it had been prepared in this little out-of-the-way place for the accustomed call of the inspector. The sub-inspector we learned, visited the station once a month and the inspector once a quarter. In tis barracks the men were all bachelors; but it was usual to assign one married man with his wife to each barrack.-the wife of course, arranged the rooms, and provided the meals of the men who always mess together. We afterwards examined many other stations and invariably found out first impressions borne out.

The German traveller Kohl travelled for Bantry to Kenmare and his account was published in 1844:

Widely distributed as they (The RIC) are, they are proving very effective. The walls of the little inns at which we stop to change horses were generally placarded with numerous government proclamations, offering rewards for the discovery of criminals, those who burnt houses, committ ed murders etc. Going by mai car pver a wild road from Bantry to Kenmare, I passed one of the new police stations which I notices as having a fortified like appearance of the military stations so picturesquely situated in the wild regions of the Austrian frontier. I got off the car to inspect the place and had a talk with the sergeant in charge who provided me with much much interesting information. The sergeant informed me that the county of Kerry was comparatively quiet but that in certain districts, Tipperary for instance, riots, party fights and murders for revenge were the order of the day, and that in these days, there were police stations every three of four miles.

Thomas Hovenden 1840-1895, Dunmanway, Co. Cork, born US Artist


Thomas Hovenden

Birth: Dec. 28, 1840
County Cork, Ireland
Death: Aug. 14, 1895
Plymouth Meeting
Montgomery County
Pennsylvania, USA

Thomas was an artist whose paintings won him world-wide fame. He was born in Dunmanway, County Cork, Ireland. At the time of the potato famine he was six years old and placed in an orphanage as his parents had died. He studied at the Cork School of Design as he was apprenticed to a carver and gilder.
He immigrated to the United States in 1863 and studied at the National Academy of Design in New York City. In 1868 he moved to Baltimore, Maryland and in 1874 went to Paris. He studied at the Ecole des Beaux Arts under Cabanel. However most of his time was spent with the American Colony at Pont-Aven in Brittany led by Robert Wylie. Here he painted many pictures of the peasantry.
In 1880 he retruned to America and became a member of the Society of American Artists and an Associate member of the National Academy of Design. He was elected Academician in 1882.
Thomas married, on June 9, 1881, Helen Corson the eldest daughter of George and Martha (Maulsby) Corson and settled on Helen’s father’s homestead in Plymouth Meeting, Montgomery County, PA. He made his studio in their barn, known as Abolitionist Hall due to its use for anti-slavery meetings.
He was appointed Professor of Painting and Drawing at The Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts in 1886. The sculpter Alexander Stirling Calder and the leader of the Ashcan School, Robert Henri were two of his students.
Thomas was killed at the age of 54 by a railroad locomotive at a grade crossing where the Trenton Cut-Off Railroad intersected the Germantown Pike, about a half mile from his home. Some newspaper reported his death was the result of a heroic effort to save a ten year old girl who was crossing the tracks. They got off the trolly and were struck by a train which had not been seen as it approached and killed instantly
Among his well known paintings were: “John Brown Being Led to Execution”, “In the Hands of the Enemy”, and “Breaking of Home Ties” which were all on exhibition at the World’s Fair in Chicago in 1893. Another was “The Home Coming”.
Thomas and Helen had two children: Thomas Hovenden, Jr., born March 11, 1882 and Martha Maulsby Hovenden, born May 8, 1884.

Burial:
Plymouth Meeting Friends Cemetery
Plymouth Meeting
Montgomery County
Pennsylvania, USA

Created by: John Davies
Record added: Jan 20, 2008
Find A Grave Memorial# 24075883
Thomas Hovenden
Added by: Thomas Fisher

Thomas Hovenden
Added by: Thomas Fisher

Photos may be scaled.
Click on image for full size.

Marriage in Bagota, South America, 1829, of General O’Leary, son of Jeremiah O’Leary Esq., of Cork, to Solita Soublette, niece of President Bolivar


From Nick Reddan Newspaper extracts:
http://members.iinet.net.au/~nickred/newspaper/np_abst05.htm

Limerick Evening Post and Clare Sentinel 1829 11 13 NPM BOLIVAR Simon President A Bogata, South America, General O’LEARY, son of Jeremiah O’LEARY, Esq. of Cork, to Solita SOUBLETTE, sister to General SOUBLETTE, and niece to the President BOLIVAR

LC 1821 9 22 NPD CONNELL John Shadwell Field-Mar At Rio de Janero, aged 77, Field Marshal John Shadwell CONNOR, Counsellor of War,. He entered the Portugese service as Captain, in 1763, with leave, being then a Lieut, in the British Army.

Harry Clarke windows at Cabinteely Church, Co. Dublin presented by Joe McGrath, Founder of the Irish Sweeps and Ancestral Baptismal Font.

Tags

, , , , , , ,


The church in Cabinteely, Co. Dublin has Harry Clarke windows presented by Joe McGrath (Irish Sweeps) who lived locally at Cabinteely House. The Parish Priest says they were done by the Harry Clarke studio if not by Harry Clarke himself.

There are other Harry Clarke windows in the Honan Chapel Cork, Church of St. Peter and Paul, Athlone, Terenure Church, the Metropolitan Art Gallery Dublin and the church attaching to the convent of the former Belcamp School Dublin.

Joe McGrath and the Irish Sweeps have not enjoyed a good press lately. The Sweep founded by McGrath, Bookmaker, Richard Duggan and Publicist Spenser Freeman was in the 1930 the largest Lottery in the world. Legal in Ireland but not so in its main markets the UK, and USA at its height it brought millions of hard currency into into an impoverished country and gave employment if low paid to thousands. The McGrath family ploughed some of their money back into reviving Waterford Glass, the Irish Glass Bottle Company into Irish Racing and through their investment company Avenue Investments. Their former house is now owned by South Dublin County Council and the grounds a public park.

The baptismal font used by the church was rescued many years ago in a field. It is thought to be associated with the ancient church at Tully suppressed during the Penal Laws from the late 17th century.

https://plus.google.com/photos/100968344231272482288/albums/5939727398491815825

Harry Clarke:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Clarke

Joe McGrath:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_McGrath_(politician)

Tully Church:
http://www.christiaancorlett.com/#/blog/4564514201/Tully-Church-near-Cabinteely-south-county-Dublin/5971049

St. Barrahanes, Castletownsend, West Cork:

http://www.abbeystrewryunion.com/#/st-barrahanes-church/4557284996

Congressman William Henry Hammett 1843-1845 for Mississippi, born 1799, Dunmanway, Co. Cork

Tags


William Henry Hammett
Elected Office(s): Representative, Delegate
State: Mississippi, Virginia, Washington
Country: Ireland, USA
Biography: a Representative from Mississippi; born March 25, 1799, in Dunmanway, County Cork, Ireland; studied theology; chaplain of the University of Virginia at Charlottesville 1832-1834 and of the State house of delegates; moved to Princeton, Miss.; elected as a Democrat to the Twenty-eighth Congress (March 4, 1843-March 3, 1845); died July 9, 1861, in Washington County, Mississippi.

His parents were Richard Hammett, a cloth merchant from Dunmanway who emigrated to the USA in the early 1800s. His mother was Isabella Norwood, her father William was a Master at the Dunmanway Charter School and they lived in the townland of Ballickalwick

Rides through the County of Cork, Castle Donovan, Dublin Penny Journal 11th November 1834


http://books.google.ie/books?id=IDUFAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA138&lpg=PA138&dq=gillman++family+dunmanway&source=bl&ots=Ke-b7yC0Vd&sig=ENnHCT55zsUADYb3R_ZWabYA214&hl=en&sa=X&ei=_hVuUrqSAu2w7AbS7IHoDQ&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=gillman%20%20family%20dunmanway&f=false

Probably written by John Windle later associated with Queens College, Cork now UCC. Father John referred to is Father John Parish Priest of Drimoleague.

British Army in Macroom, Co. Cork 1727-1836 with Separate Local Occupational Profile

Tags

, ,


The Church of Ireland records of Macroom contain many references to British Army personnel. Some are soldiers garrisoned there marrying locally of being the fathers of children or dying. Other are local pensioners, one dying in America Joseph Kennedy and being the father of twins. During the 1798 period there were a significant number of Irish regiments or local County Militias garrisoned locally.

Separately are included references to occupations where they occur. It is assumed that most of the other people mentioned are farming or landowners.

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AqhnQGE3ANjzdEJjQlZQRjQ2UmdXNkpsbGwwYzJxNmc&usp=drive_web#gid=0

The Church of Ireland Records are:
https://durrushistory.wordpress.com/2013/10/24/macroom-maigh-chromtha-sloping-or-crooked-plain-co-cork-records-church-of-ireladn-from-1727-to-1836/

Applications for Concordatum to Lord Talbot, Lord Lieutenant, Ireland 1817-1821


https://plus.google.com/photos/100968344231272482288/albums/5938777692375395537

The Concordat was a discretionary endowment to be given out by the Lord Lieutenant. Government also had at its disposal the equivalent of a petty cash fund known as concordatum money, but this had to be accounted for and was frequently overspent in the innumerable legitimate sundry expenses in running a large establishment. Many of the applicants for relief were women often widowed. The were the wives of Military personnel or clergymen, Government Officials who had in the absence of pensions fallen on hard times. Some of the amount awarded came to £10. To put this in perspective, a cadet to the RIC in the officer class had a starting salary of £100 per annum. from the 1830s.

The observations are made by senior clergy judicial persons and members of the Gentry and MPs. Nor althoether unlike the representations of present day TDs.

Lor Talbot served in Ireland from 1817 to 1821
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Chetwynd-Talbot,_2nd_Earl_Talbot